On this evening in 1989, Lyle and Erik Menendez brutally murdered their parents, José and Kitty Menendez, in the den of their Beverly Hills mansion. Armed with shotguns, the brothers unleashed a barrage of gunfire, with José being shot six times, including a fatal shot to the back of the head with a Mossberg 12-gauge shotgun, while Kitty was shot a total of ten times. After running out of ammunition, Lyle reloaded his shotgun before delivering the final, fatal shot to his mother’s face.
Immediately following the murders, the brothers remained in the house, expecting the police to respond to the sound of the gunshots. When law enforcement eventually arrived, the Menendez brothers concocted an alibi, claiming they had been at a movie theater watching Batman and attending the “Taste of L.A.” festival in Santa Monica. Despite the brutality of the crime, the police failed to conduct gunshot residue tests on the brothers, which might have indicated their recent use of the shotguns.
In the weeks following the murders, Lyle and Erik began spending lavishly, purchasing luxury items, investing in businesses, and traveling extensively. Lyle bought a Rolex watch, a Porsche Carrera, and even a Buffalo wing restaurant in New Jersey, while Erik hired a full-time tennis coach and competed in tournaments overseas. The brothers eventually abandoned their family mansion, opting instead to live in adjoining condominiums in Marina del Rey. Their extravagant spending, which totaled approximately $700,000, drew suspicion, though family members claimed that their spending habits had not changed after the killings.
As the investigation progressed, the police began to suspect that Lyle and Erik were the primary perpetrators, largely due to their financial motive and reckless spending. An attempt to extract a confession from Erik involved a friend, Craig Cignarelli, wearing a wire during a lunch meeting. Although Erik denied any involvement during that encounter, he later confessed to his psychologist, Dr. Jerome Oziel. However, Dr. Oziel violated doctor-patient confidentiality by recording their sessions, allegedly to impress his mistress. The mistress, in turn, informed the police, leading to the brothers’ arrest in March 1990.
The legal battle over the admissibility of Dr. Oziel’s tapes delayed the trial for three years. In 1992, the California Supreme Court ruled that most of the tapes could be used as evidence, leading to the brothers’ indictment later that year. The trial, which began in the summer of 1993, became a national sensation, particularly due to Court TV’s coverage.
During the trial, the Menendez brothers claimed they had killed their parents in self-defense after enduring years of sexual and emotional abuse, particularly at the hands of their father, José, who was described as a pedophile and a cruel perfectionist. Their mother, Kitty, was portrayed as a mentally unstable alcoholic who enabled the abuse. The defense presented testimony from family members and photographs allegedly taken by José as evidence of the abuse.
The first trial ended with two deadlocked juries, resulting in a mistrial. A second trial began in 1995, but this time the judge severely limited testimony about the alleged abuse. In March 1996, Lyle and Erik were convicted on two counts of first-degree murder and conspiracy to commit murder. During the penalty phase, the jury rejected the defense’s claim that the brothers had acted out of fear, instead concluding that the murders were committed for financial gain. The Menendez brothers were sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole.
After their conviction, Lyle and Erik were sent to separate prisons and remained apart for nearly 22 years. In 2018, the brothers were reunited at the Richard J. Donovan Correctional Facility, where they were housed in the same unit reserved for inmates participating in educational and rehabilitation programs. Their reunion marked the first time the brothers had seen each other since their incarceration began.